Space-Based Instruments
- TOMS
- The Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instruments measure the total
amount of ozone in a vertical column of the atmosphere. A series of four
instruments has been making daily global maps of the earth's ozone field
since 1978.
- UARS
- The Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS), launched from the Space
Shuttle in 1991, contains several instruments to measure important trace gases and
meteorological quantities in the earth's stratosphere and mesosphere.
UARS operations
Scientists in Code 916
analyze data from the various UARS instruments.
- SOLSE
- The Shuttle Ozone Limb Sounding Experiment (SOLSE) will fly on
the Space Shuttle (STS-87, October 1997) to demonstrate that vertical ozone profiles
can be measured using light scattered at the earth's "limb" (i.e. the horizon at
very high altitudes).
- SBUV
- The Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) instrument on Nimbus 7 measured the vertical
distribution of ozone in the atmosphere. Data from SBUV are available from November 1978
until June 1990.
- RDCF
- The Radiometric Calibration and Development Facility (RDCF) provides
calibration support for nearly all BUV US and international space-based
instruments. In addition the facility is developing new techniques for both
ground and space based observations of ozone, aerosols and other trace gases.
Back to the Code 916 home page
Last Updated: 2002-05-01
Web Curator: Leslie R. Lait (SSAI) (lrlait@ertel.gsfc.nasa.gov)
Responsible NASA organization/official: Dr. P. K. Bhartia, Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Branch/Head